A 27 year old male patient , a resident of Bhuvanagiri , a farmer by occupation came to the casualty with chief complaints of shortness of breath since morning (13/02/2022)
History of Present illness
Patient was apparently normal two days back. He attended a wedding on 11/02/2022.On 12/02/2022 evening he took alcohol (180ml) following which he had 4 episodes of loose diarrhea and 3 episodes of vomiting .On 13/02/2022 morning he developed shortness of breath of sudden onset while he was in bed itself .It was not associated with cough,headache, chest pain, abdominal pain ,fever, vomiting of blood .There was no history of trauma. Patient is a chronic alcoholic (takes 180 ml of alcohol everyday for the last 10 years).He is regular tobacco chewer.
Past History
No History of similar complaints in the past and hospitalizations.
Not a known case of Diabetes, Hypertension, Tuberculosis, Asthma
Family history
Not significant
Personal history
Patient is married for 6 years and is blessed with two daughters
He doesn't take food wherever he drinks
Sleep adequate,Bowel and bladder regular
Alcoholic for 10 years and a regular tobacco chewer
General Examination
Patient has a GCS of E3 ,V(ET), M4
Moderately built and poorly nourished
No Palor
No Icterus
No Cyanosis
No Clubbing
No Pedal edema
No Regional lymphadenopathy
No Significant lymphadenopathy
Vitals
Heart rate- 84bpm
Respiratory rate - 22cpm
Fever subsiding with antipyretics
Blood pressure- 116/76 mm Hg
Maintaining a SpO2 of 99% with FiO2 of 60% and is on SIMV mode on the ventilator
Respiratory System Examination
INSPECTION:
Chest is symmetrical
Trachea – midline
No Drooping of shoulders, supraclavicular/infraclavicular hollowing, intercostal fullness/indrawing/retraction/widening, crowding of ribs, rickety/scorbutic rosary, Harrison’s sulcus, Pectus carinatum/excavatum
No Kyphoscoliosis, winging of scapula, prominence of the medial border of scapula
No Sinuses, scars, dilated veins, nodules
PALPATION:
Trachea – midline
No Intercostal widening/crowding of ribs, rickety/scorbutic rosary, Intercostal tenderness, subcutaneous emphysema
No Kyphoscoliosis,
No dilated veins
PERCUSSION:
Normal Resonance
No abnormalities found
AUSCULTATION:
Breath sounds -Normal Vesicular Breath sounds
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM:
S1 and S2 heard
No raise in JVP
ABDOMEN:
NO Hepatosplenomegaly, Ascites
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